What’s the Difference Between a Heat Pump and an Electric Heater?

Did you know there’s more than one way to heat your pool water? Let’s compare two of these heating methods and describe the difference between a heat pump and an electric heater to get a better understanding of their efficiency and quality. Most pool owners know that there are options to heat their swimming pools, but what they may not understand is the different methods, and which option is best for their lifestyle, climate, and, of course, their pool. Typically, there are three common ways to heat a swimming pool: an electric heater, a gas heater, or a heat pump. 

How Swimming Pool Heat Pumps Work

AquaComfort Solutions’ heat pump technology works similarly to an air conditioner, using electricity and refrigerant gas to extract existing warmth from the atmosphere and transfer it into heat that is circulated back into your swimming pool. This process helps keep energy costs low while maintaining optimal pool temperatures when you need it most. AquaComfort heat pumps use a fraction of the energy compared to an electric heater and require no additional fuel sources to heat the water such as gas or propane.

How Electric Swimming Pool Heaters Work

Electric heaters are usually the most affordable option at initial purchase, but also tend to be the least efficient — costing more money over the life of ownership. These electric heaters are powered by electricity and use electric elements to directly heat the water, typically within a few hours. They require more electricity than a heat pump, which is why electric pool heaters tend to be more expensive to operate in comparison. And with the climbing costs of utilities, this can be one of the least efficient and most expensive ways to heat a swimming pool.

Energy-Efficiency Comparison Between a Heat Pump and an Electric Heater

Heat pumps are designed to be more energy efficient than electric heaters, resulting in lower operating costs and reduced environmental impact. Heat pumps usually require much less electricity than electric heaters, and they can even produce more energy than they consume when the surrounding air temperature is warm enough. Using “free heat” from the air surrounding the heat pump unit, an AquaComfort heat pump draws in ambient heat and converts it to usable heat for pool water. The amazing thing is that these heat pumps can find heat in air that is as cool as 40°F, making it one of the most efficient and cost-effective ways to heat a swimming pool in almost any season.

Does Climate Affect Efficiency?

The best climate for heat pumps is typically moderate climates where temperatures range between 60-90°F. However, AquaComfort Solutions’ heat pumps can work effectively in temperatures as cold as 40°F. Electric pool heaters will work in cool temperatures but are best used in warmer climates as they typically require more energy to heat the water up. Otherwise, the amount of energy consumed is costly.

Other Considerations

When comparing the difference between a heat pump and an electric pool heater, there are of course other factors like the size of the pool. Electric pool heaters aren’t the best option for commercial pools, as they require much more energy to heat the water. Heat pumps on the other hand work well in both residential and commercial swimming pools. Heat pumps are also quieter, making it easier for pool owners to entertain, relax, and enjoy swimming even in the cooler months.

Become an AquaComfort Solutions’ Dealer

AquaComfort Solutions’ heat pumps are a great way to save energy, reduce operating costs, and keep optimal pool temperatures year-round in many climates. If you’re interested in becoming an AquaComfort Solutions’ dealer, contact us today to learn more!